Have you ever wanted to prepare a restaurant-quality fish dinner at home without the fuss? I’m excited to share my foolproof recipe for garlic butter oven-baked tilapia that never fails to impress. This dish combines the delicate flavor of tilapia with rich garlic butter and fresh herbs, creating a meal that’s both elegant and incredibly easy to prepare.
The Perfect Weeknight Fish Dinner
As someone who’s been cooking fish for over a decade, I’ve discovered that tilapia is one of the most versatile and forgiving fish varieties for home cooks. Its mild flavor and firm texture make it ideal for this garlic butter preparation, while baking it in the oven ensures consistently perfect results every time.
Essential Ingredients
For 4 servings, you’ll need:
Ingredient | Amount | Notes |
---|---|---|
Tilapia fillets | 4 pieces (6-8 oz each) | Fresh or properly thawed |
Unsalted butter | 6 tablespoons | Room temperature |
Fresh garlic | 4 cloves | Finely minced |
Lemon | 1 large | For juice and garnish |
Fresh parsley | 1/4 cup | Finely chopped |
Paprika | 1 teaspoon | Sweet or smoked |
Salt | 1 teaspoon | Sea salt preferred |
Black pepper | 1/2 teaspoon | Freshly ground |
Olive oil | 2 tablespoons | For greasing |

Kitchen Equipment Needed
Equipment | Purpose |
---|---|
Baking dish (13×9 inch) | Main cooking vessel |
Mixing bowl | Preparing garlic butter |
Measuring spoons | Accurate seasoning |
Sharp knife | Mincing garlic and herbs |
Microplane or grater | Zesting lemon |
Instant-read thermometer | Checking doneness |
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Preparation (15 minutes):
- Preheat oven to 400°F (200°C)
- Remove tilapia from refrigerator 15 minutes before cooking
- Pat fillets dry with paper towels
- Grease baking dish with olive oil
- Make the Garlic Butter (5 minutes):
- Combine softened butter with minced garlic
- Add half the chopped parsley
- Mix in 1/2 teaspoon salt and 1/4 teaspoon pepper
- Squeeze in juice of half a lemon

- Season the Fish (5 minutes):
- Place fillets in prepared baking dish
- Season with remaining salt and pepper
- Sprinkle paprika evenly
- Spread garlic butter mixture over each fillet
- Baking Process (12-15 minutes):
- Place in preheated oven
- Bake until fish flakes easily
- Internal temperature should reach 145°F (63°C)
- Do not overcook
Pro Tips for Perfect Results
I’ve learned these crucial tips through years of preparing this dish:
- Always bring fish to room temperature before cooking
- Position oven rack in the middle
- Use fresh garlic instead of pre-minced
- Check doneness at 12 minutes to prevent overcooking
- Let rest for 3-5 minutes before serving
Nutritional Information
Nutrient | Amount per Serving |
---|---|
Calories | 280 |
Protein | 34g |
Fat | 15g |
Saturated Fat | 8g |
Carbohydrates | 2g |
Fiber | 0.5g |
Sodium | 680mg |
Serving Suggestions

I love serving this dish with:
- Steamed jasmine rice
- Roasted asparagus or broccoli
- Garden salad with lemon vinaigrette
- Quinoa pilaf
- Sautéed green beans with almonds
Storage and Reheating
Storage Method | Duration | Notes |
---|---|---|
Refrigerator | 3 days | In airtight container |
Freezer | 1 month | Wrap individually |
To reheat:
- Oven: 275°F for 10-15 minutes
- Microwave: 1 minute on 70% power
- Air fryer: 350°F for 3-4 minutes
Common Questions and Answers
Q: Can I use frozen tilapia fillets?
Yes, but thaw them completely in the refrigerator overnight and pat dry thoroughly before cooking.
Q: How do I know when the fish is done?
The fish should flake easily with a fork and reach an internal temperature of 145°F. The flesh should be opaque throughout.
Q: Can I prepare this dish ahead of time?
You can prepare the garlic butter mixture up to 2 days ahead, but I recommend cooking the fish just before serving for the best results.
Q: What can I substitute for butter?
While butter provides the best flavor, you can use ghee or a dairy-free butter substitute. Olive oil works too, but the taste will be different.
Q: Is tilapia healthy?
Yes! Tilapia is a lean protein source rich in vitamins B12 and B6, phosphorus, and selenium. One serving provides about 34 grams of protein.
Troubleshooting Guide
Issue | Cause | Solution |
---|---|---|
Fish too dry | Overcooked | Check earlier, use thermometer |
Butter burns | Oven too hot | Verify temperature accuracy |
Uneven cooking | Cold spots | Rotate dish halfway through |
Watery result | Wet fish | Pat dry thoroughly |
Recipe Variations
Try these delicious twists on the basic recipe:
- Mediterranean: Add capers, olives, and oregano
- Cajun: Include cayenne and Cajun seasoning
- Asian-inspired: Mix in ginger, sesame oil, and soy sauce
- Herb-crusted: Add breadcrumbs and extra herbs to topping
Remember, cooking should be fun and flexible. Don’t be afraid to adjust seasonings to your taste preferences. This recipe has become a staple in my kitchen, and I hope it becomes one in yours too.